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GS · bank / insurer · bank model (justified price-to-book)

The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (GS): Valuation Snapshot

The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (GS) is a bank, insurer or other financial, and a discounted-cash-flow model is the wrong lens for one, so TickerWorth does not publish a DCF fair value for it. Its bank model puts it at about $655.20 a share against $881.26. Snapshot as of Oct 19, 2026.

Model by · generated from public market data · Updated Oct 19, 2026 · How these pages are made

How is a bank like GS valued?

We don’t publish a DCF for this company

This is a bank / insurer / financial. A free-cash-flow DCF is structurally the wrong lens here (their debt and float are raw material, not financing), so we don't publish one. Instead we value it with a bank model — justified price-to-book, (ROE − g) ÷ (cost of equity − g), on a return on equity of 17.8% and a cost of equity of 11.2% — at about $655.20 a share ($587.42–$740.68 for a cost of equity one point either way), against a price of $881.26.

A dividend-discount cross-check gives about $236.56, shown as a reference only. Every input is listed with its source; it is a model estimate, not a price target.

Bank model (justified price-to-book)

The bank model's value, with the band for cost of equity ±1% (10.2%–12.2%), against the delayed market price.

Our bank model’s estimate: about $655.20 (range $587.42 to $740.68), against a price of $881.26. It is not a DCF and not a price target.

Value = book value per share × (ROE − g) ÷ (cost of equity − g). The range is for a cost of equity ±1% (10.2%–12.2%).

InputValueSource
Book value per share$372.25yfinance, latest reported book value per share
Return on equity17.8%yfinance, trailing twelve months
Risk-free rate5.1%US 10-year Treasury yield (^TNX)
Beta1.28×yfinance 5-year monthly beta vs the S&P 500
Equity risk premium4.7%house equity risk premium (same as every DCF)
Cost of equity11.2%computed — risk-free + beta × equity risk premium (CAPM)
Payout ratio26.3%yfinance payout ratio (trailing dividends ÷ earnings)
Long-run growth2.5%ESTIMATEROE × retention (13.1%), capped at the house long-run rate 2.5%
Justified price-to-book1.76×computed — (ROE − g) ÷ (cost of equity − g)

Dividend-discount cross-check: about $236.56, reference only — a low payout means most of the return comes from buybacks and retained growth, which a dividend model cannot see.

A model estimate from public data, with every input shown — not a price target and not advice. Bank returns on equity revert over time and this model holds today's for good.

When we tested this family of bank models on past data, none ranked banks better than plain price-to-book. Treat it as one formula's estimate, not a verdict.

What is GS's TickerWorth Score?

C51/100

Middle of the pack — real strengths and real weaknesses

Compared with Financial Services companies in US

Its strongest point: a profitable, high-quality business. Its weakest: trades above our estimate of what it's worth.

  • Value · 49 of 100

    Cheaper than 49% of Financial Services companies in US

  • Price vs worth · 32 of 100
  • Quality · 67 of 100

    More profitable than 67% of Financial Services companies in US

  • Financial health · 50 of 100

    Financially stronger than 50% of Financial Services companies in US

  • Growth · 56 of 100

    Growing faster than 56% of Financial Services companies in US

  • Momentum · 47 of 100

    Outperformed 47% of Financial Services companies in US over the past year

Confidence: High confidence · Scored

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Price
$881.26
Market cap
$256,597,704,704
52-week high
$1,154
52-week low
$743.11
Currency
USD
Exchange
NYSE

Snapshot of Oct 19, 2026, quote time not published · Prices are delayed.

What we can say

The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (GS) is a bank, insurer or other financial, and a free-cash-flow discounted-cash-flow (DCF) model is structurally the wrong lens for it: for these businesses debt and float are raw material, not financing. So we value it the way a bank is valued — on the return it earns on its book equity. Our bank model (justified price-to-book) puts it at about $655.20 a share, between $587.42 and $740.68 for a cost of equity one point either side of 11.2%, against $881.26 today.

Read the full reasoning

Every input is listed with its source. It is a model estimate, not a price target, and not investment advice.

On the numbers we do have, GS trades at a recent price of $881.26, a market capitalisation of about $256,597,704,704, sitting 34% of the way up its 52-week range ($743.11–$1,154), on the NYSE.

The standard alternative to a DCF is relative valuation — comparing GS's trading multiples against its direct industry peers. Here that gives P/E of 12.7× (in line with the peer median of 12.2×); Fwd P/E of 12.0× (richer than the peer median of 10.4×); P/B of 2.4× (richer than the peer median of 1.5×); P/S of 3.6× (richer than the peer median of 3.1×); Dividend yield of 2.3% (in line with the peer median of 2.4%). A cheaper multiple than peers can flag a discount or a market that expects weaker growth; it is a comparison, not a recommendation.

The asset, or book-value, lens is the classic tool for asset-heavy businesses and financials. GS shows a price-to-book (P/B) of 2.37 and book value of $372.25 per share. Price-to-book compares the market price to the accounting net-asset value per share; below 1.0 can mean a discount to net assets or that the market is pricing in trouble — descriptive either way, never a buy signal on its own.

Finally, a price-based read — explicitly not a valuation. GS is in a mixed trend, trading -23.6% from its 52-week high. Over the past year the stock is +15.5%. Moving-average trend and 52-week position describe where the stock has traded; they say nothing about what it is worth.

To be exact about what this page is not: we are not saying the numbers for GS are unavailable. They are, and they are above. We are saying a discounted-cash-flow model is the wrong instrument for this kind of business, and publishing one anyway — because the inputs happen to exist — would be a precise answer to the wrong question. Refusing is the more useful answer, and it is the same rule we apply to every name in this category.

GS vs peers

Direct industry peers.

MultipleGSPeer medianRead
P/E12.7×12.2×in line with
Fwd P/E12.0×10.4×richer than
P/B2.4×1.5×richer than
P/S3.6×3.1×richer than
Dividend yield2.3%2.4%in line with

What does The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. do?

What does it do?

The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., a financial institution, provides a range of financial services for corporations, financial institutions, governments, and individuals in the Americas, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and Asia. It operates through three segments: Global Banking & Markets, Asset & Wealth Management, and Platform Solutions. It operates in the Capital Markets industry (Financial Services sector), headquartered in United States. The company employs roughly 47,500 people.

How does it make money?

The business turns $71.0B in annual revenue into profit. Out of every $100 of sales, about $38 is left as operating profit (operating margin of 38.2%), after a 81% gross margin on the products/services it sells. After all costs, taxes and interest, 31.2% of revenue becomes bottom-line net profit.

Is it financially healthy?

Financially it looks mixed: carries heavy debt (6.7× equity), comfortably covers its short-term bills (2.6× current ratio), and is currently profitable.

Who at GS filed insider trades?

Recent insider filings for The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.
DateInsiderRelationshipWhat happenedValueFiling
LESLIE ERICKA TChief Administrative OfficerOpen-market sale$620,280.00Form 4 for LESLIE ERICKA T (opens sec.gov in a new tab)
GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC—Conversion—Form 4 for GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC (opens sec.gov in a new tab)
GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC—Conversion—Form 4 for GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC (opens sec.gov in a new tab)
GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC—Open-market buy$8,500,000.00Form 4 for GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC (opens sec.gov in a new tab)
GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC—Open-market buy$1,785,000.00Form 4 for GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC (opens sec.gov in a new tab)
GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC—Open-market sale$21,765.64Form 4 for GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC (opens sec.gov in a new tab)

A disclosure, not a signal to trade. Source: SEC EDGAR (Form 4). Older filings and the 90-day buying-and-selling read are part of Pro. See plans

How does GS compare with its peers?

Not investment advice. TickerWorth Score is a model output.

A descriptive, available-data snapshot and relative comparison — NOT a DCF, NOT a price target, and NOT investment advice. TickerWorth is not a licensed investment adviser, and these figures are estimates from public market data that can be wrong, stale or incomplete.